Accra is not only the gateway to Ghana but also one of the most vibrant cities in the country. The Greater Accra Region is the most densely populated administrative region, home to the major metropolitan areas of Accra and Tema. Together, these cities form Ghana’s industrial and commercial hubs. Accra is known for its business activities, while Tema, with its vital shipping ports, offers crucial access to global trade. Both cities are served by Kotoka International Airport, located about 12 km from the centre of Accra.
How long has Accra been Ghana’s capital city?
Accra became the capital of Ghana in 1877, following the second Anglo-Asante War, — a conflict between the British and the Ashantis. Before that, Cape Coast was the capital. Interestingly, one reason for relocating the capital was that Accra had a drier climate compared to Cape Coast, which made it more favorable for settlement.
What is Accra like today
Today, Accra is a dynamic city blending modernity and tradition. The city has evolved from a 19th-century suburb of Victoriasborg into a bustling metropolis. Stretching along the Atlantic coast, Accra offers a vibrant mix of cultures and lifestyles. The city attracts a diverse population, drawn by its multicultural vibe and the energy of a modern West African hub. From the lively markets in Madina to the luxurious, tree-lined villas in Cantonments, Accra offers a bit of everything.
Accra is home to a rich variety of attractions, including museums, public monuments, high-rise office buildings, and even beautiful beaches. It’s often described as the modern-day “Wakanda” (from Marvel’s Black Panther), a fictional African country that represents African innovation and culture.
Where the Greater Accra Region is located in Ghana
The Greater Accra Region is located in the southeastern part of Ghana, bordering the Atlantic Ocean to the south. It is the political and economic hub of the country, with Accra as the capital city.
What is Accra famous for?
Accra is famous and known for a number of things which are the following 10 places and sights. Among the highlights of Accra are the;
- The National Museum, with its splendid display of exhibits that reflect the heritage of Ghana from prehistoric times to modern times,
- The National Theatre with its distinctive modern architecture,
- The Centre for National Culture,
- Independence Square or Black Star Square – Kwame Nkrumah commissioned the construction of the square to celebrate the nation’s independence
- The Independence Arch (located in Independence Square)
- Black Star Gate, (located in Independence Square)
- Golden Jubilee House, (aka Flagstaff house) this is the Presidential palace in Accra
- The Kwame Nkrumah Mausoleum,
- The fishing port at James Town
- Makola Market
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Other impressive cityscapes just to drive by and look at in Accra
The University of Ghana at Legon, located just 14 km north of Accra, is known for its stunning campus, tree-lined gardens, and impressive architecture. The Accra International Conference Centre has hosted numerous international events and remains a key venue for conferences and gatherings.
Tema: The Growing Extension of Accra
Once a new town, Tema is now an extension of Accra, situated 30 km from the city center. Tema is Ghana’s primary commercial port and has grown into a significant residential area for those working in Accra. The city is divided into 20 communities, with Spintex Road being the main connection between Tema and Accra. Traffic can be heavy, so using Google Maps can be helpful to navigate the area, but keep in mind that an all-terrain vehicle may be needed for occasional detours.
Beaches in the Greater Accra area and beyond
The beaches of the Atlantic coast are popular for Accra residents and those visiting the country . Labadi Pleasure Beach and Kokrobite Beach, just 25km west of Accra, are particularly popular at weekends. If you want somewhere a little quieter then you should try Bojo beach. If you want some time out of Accra then travel further along the coast is Ada and the estuary of the great River Volta. Here the fine beaches of the estuary and the Atlantic coast provide popular resort areas. Watersports and river trips make this a great place to relax, while the waters off the coast teem with game fish.
Find out more about the top 11 beaches to visit in Ghana here
Daily flights are available to Accra from various international airlines. To find the latest flight rates and fares, why not check out the latest fight rates and fares here.